‫Throughout the course, we're going to learn how to use and map and detail to scan the networks and
‫map network MAP is a free and open source utility for network discovery and security auditing.
‫Many systems and network administrators also find it useful for tasks such as network inventory, managing
‫service, upgrade schedules and monitoring host or service uptime and map runs on all major computer
‫operating systems and official binary packages are available for Linux, Windows and Mac OS x.
‫And MAP has been used to scan huge networks of literally hundreds of thousands of machines and MAP is
‫usually very good at documentation.
‫Significant effort has been put into comprehensive and up to date man pages, white papers, tutorials
‫and even a whole book you can visit and map dot org to find out more about and map.
‫Wilin map comes with no warranty.
‫It is well supported by a vibrant community of developers and users.
‫It's one of the most well-known tools of the network security domain and indeed with a lot of facilities,
‫it's very powerful.
‫In addition to the classic command line and map executable, the unmap suite includes an advanced GUI
‫and results viewer Zend map, a flexible data transfer, redirection and debugging tool, and get a
‫utility for comparing scan result and diff and a packet generation and response analysis tool.
‫Nanping and MAP uses raw IP packets in novel ways to determine what hosts are available on the network.
‫Which ports of these hosts are accessible, what services those hosts are offering?
‫What operating systems are running?
‫What type of packet filters, firewalls are in use and dozens of other characteristics.
‫Beyond all this, and Map has its own scripting engine and allows developers to develop new modules
‫in the following lectures to discover the network will perform the following within.
‫First, we'll use ping scan to find out the host in the network.
‫Then we'll use different types of port scan to find the open or accessible ports, will detect the services
‫running on the ports and their versions will try to learn the operating systems running on the systems.
‫And after that we'll see how to use scripts within map scans and we'll learn some important scripts
‫as well.
‫And MAP send some packets to discover the network to prevent security devices from blocking our packets.
‫Here's where we're going to learn some timing tricks.
‫Then we'll see what we can do more of to bypass security devices such as packet filters, IBS.
‫Yes.
‫Or IPS here there's and map command example.
‫Let's see some basic parameters of the unmap command and map is, of course, the command itself.
‫S is to define the scan, if you use S with uppercase T as seen in the slide, it means you want to
‫run a TCP scan.
‫We'll see the important scan types in detail.
‫If you don't use this parameter and you have the administrator privileges on the computer where you're
‫using an map, since Gannes is a default scan type, if you don't have the admin privileges on the computer,
‫TCP scan will run.
‫Destination IP address is the only required parameter to run this command.
‫It means you can run the unmap command like and map one seven to dot one six nine nine one three nine.
‫This is the IP address of the target machine, which you want to scan.
‫You can either give a single IP address or give an IP block or an IP range as a target, but we'll see
‫that soon.
‫Destination ports are the port numbers that you want to scan.
‫If the target board numbers are not given to the command, top 1000 ports will be scanned.
‫Be careful, I didn't say the first thousand reports, I said the top one thousand reports, that means
‫the most used thousand ports will be scanned.
‫There are different ways to enter destination ports and we'll see them in detail.